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     SOI Photonic Crystal Slab Having 2D PBG
							
								
									| SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator) substrate | 
  
 
 
 
  |  PBG Waveguide
							Single-mode optical waveguides that operate within PBG
						 
 
							
								Extremely large group dispersion of PBG waveguides 
 
							
								
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											Group velocity dispersion (in other words, dispersion of the traveling speed of the light) is largely controllable in photonic crystal waveguides.
										 
											We observed 
												
													extremely large group velocity dispersion
													extremely large group index (n>90), meaning that the light velocity is slowed down to 1/100 c!
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